References
A source of comparison.
See Also: Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Reference Transmitters, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells
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Product
Shorts
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These coaxial shorts are useful to establish a reference plane, as well as providing certain protections from the environment. SMA shorts and Type N Shorts can establish reference planes. These coaxial shorts are not VNA grade but are often used at lower frequencies for calibration purposes. Included here are the following shorts: 2.4mm, 2.92mm, 2.2-5, BNC, N, SMA, SMB, SMP, SSMA, SSMC, TNC. Note, more options: 1.85mm is compatible with 2.4mm, 3.5mm is compatible with 2.92mm.
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Product
2-Channel 200 MHz A/D with 766 DDCs, Kintex UltraScale FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 57865
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- Jade Xilinx Kintex UltraScale FPGA Products and Navigator Design Suite Software Video- Jade Xilinx Kintex UltraScale FPGA Family Brochure- Complete software radio receiver solution for extremely high-channel-count applications- Uses Xilinx Kintex UltraScale KU035 FPGAs- Two 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Four wideband DDCs (digital downconverters)- Up to 762 narrowband DDCs- Sample clock generation and synchronization to an external system reference- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
High Performance Embedded Development Kit
TySOM EDK
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The TySOM™ Embedded Development Kit is for the embedded designers who need a high-performance RTL simulator/debugger for their embedded applications such as IoT, Automotive, Factory automation, UAV and Robotics. The kit includes Riviera-PRO™ Advanced Verification Platform and a TySOM development/prototyping board. TySOM boards come with either a Zynq 7000 chip (FPGA + Dual ARM® Cortex™-A9) or with a Zynq® UltraScale+™ MPSoC device. These boards include memories, and various communication and multimedia interfaces in addition to FMC connectors for peripheral expansion. Reference designs for application such as IoT, ADAS, 4K UltraHD imaging and Robotics and a complete reference design, which contains the SW (Linux) and all the hardware blocks required to support the peripherals on the board, are provided.
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Product
3U cPCI I/O & Comm Board
75C3
Multifunction I/O
NAI’s 75C3 is a 3U cPCI multifunction I/O and communication board with three independent function module slots. Two of the slots can be configured with a variety of I/O and communication functions; the third, with either a combination module featuring four multiplexed A/D channels and 28 Discrete I/O programmable channels, or with a reference supply. Using multiple DSPs, the enhanced motherboard enables higher processing power and dedicated pre-processing control for each module.
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Product
Terminal Block For 34921A And L4421A Multiplexer
34921T
Terminal Block
Offers a built-in thermocouple reference junction that helps minimize errors due to thermal offset
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Product
Board Accessories
ADP-20
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ICP DAS Industrial I/O boards normally require cables and accessories to complete a package. Please refer to the following items:
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Product
PV Reference Cells
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Our silicon-based solar irradiance sensors (Si-Sensors) measure the irradiance intensity on your photovoltaic system with utmost precision.
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Product
API Development & Testing Platform
StopLight
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The best way to model, document, and test web APIs. Model complex APIs faster than ever. Stoplight consists of four primary components; API designer, hosted documentation, the new scenarios component, and Prism. Stoplight API designer automatically discovers APIs from HTTP traffic which developers can reference to build new APIs. Developers can use the API designer to build APIs based on imported API definition files such as RAML and Swagger, and build APIs from scratch.
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Product
3-Ch 200 MHz A/D with DDC & 2-Ch 800 MHz D/A with DUC, Virtex-6 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 57621
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Three 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Three multiband DDCs (digital downconverters)- One DUCs (digital upconverters)- Two 800 MHz 16-bit D/As- One multiboard programmable beamformers- 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM; 32 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
Trace-Level UV Fluorescence SO2 Analyzer
Model T100U
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Teledyne Advanced Pollution Instrumentation
The Model T100U Trace-level SO2 analyzer has been developed specifically to address the challenges of low level monitoring as required, for example, in the US NCore network. It uses the proven UV fluorescence principle, and is designed to allow ultra-sensitive SO2 measurements while still meeting the requirements for use as a US EPA compliance analyzer.The analyzer uses both the light and dark phases of the pulsed UV light source to continuously detect and correct for electronic noise, giving exceptionally stable and sensitive performance. A separate UV detector allows the instrument to continuously correct for variations in lamp intensity. Exceptional stability is achieved with the use of an optical shutter to compensate for PMT drift, and a reference detector to correct for changes in UV lamp intensity. A hydrocarbon "kicker" and advanced optical design combine to prevent inaccuracies due to interferents.
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Product
Frequency Dividers
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Holzworth Instrumentation, Inc.
The HX4210 was designed as a reference output translator for Holzworth's early RF Synthesizer designs. The key design requirement was to maintain the low phase noise /jitter characteristics the 100MHz calibrated reference output signal so that it could be utilized as a 10MHz laboratory reference standard.
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Product
Spectrum Analysis
S95090B
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The S95090B spectrum analyzer (SA) measurement software adds high-performance microwave spectrum analysis to PXI VNAs. With fast stepped-FFT sweeps resulting from optimized data processing, the SA software application provides quick spurious searches over broad frequency ranges. The S95090B software uses the PXI network analyzer's test and reference receivers to complete simultaneous spectrum measurements. Multi-channel SA measurements leverage the PXI VNA's internal swept-signal generators for efficient measurements of spurious signals emanating from mixers and frequency converters. The S95090B spectrum analyzer software application employs source-power and receiver-response calibration as well as fixture de-embedding, providing in-fixture and on-wafer spectrum measurements with the highest level of accuracy. Optional external attenuators should be connected with the VNA’s test ports to avoid receiver compression when measuring large signals.
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Product
Up & Down Converter/RF Suite
DNA
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DNA is one of the most effective phase noise and frequency stability analysers on the market. It is based on a unique digital architecture that reduces thermal noise and obtains top performance in terms of near phase noise, with a limit set by a user reference clock. DNA also includes in-built oscillators for advanced autonomous operation.
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Product
100GBASE LR4/ER4 Wavelength Selective Power Meter
KI6512
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KI6512 is an easy and economical handheld 100GBASE LR4/ER4 Wavelength Selective Power Meter for testing multi-λ single mode fiber optic systems. It scans and stores the absolute or relative power levels of all 4 channels in 0.8 seconds. Test data can be viewed in graphical or numerical form, and reference values can be stored for easy loss testing. An extra 50/125u power meter port gives additional flexibility at 850 / 1300 / 1550 nm. This port only supports basic functions, but is very handy for first-in fault finding and investigation.
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Product
Sonin Moisture Test Meter
50211
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The Sonin Moisture Test Meter offers additional features & performance beyond those of the Moisture Test Tool. The meter’s contact probes are at the end of 3 foot coiled cable for detecting moisture in difficult to reach locations. Scale & reference chart correlate relative and moisture percentage readings
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Product
Barometric Pressure Simulation
SimBARO
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Embedded and Integrated GPS/Inertial navigation systems require an altitude reference data input provided by a barometric pressure altimeter to reduce vertical plane errors inherent within inertial systems. Spirent’s SimBARO product offers a simulated source of barometric pressure altitude data and is available as an add on to SimINERTIAL, Spirent’s Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) and Embedded GPS/Inertial navigation system (EGI) test tool.
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Product
4-Channel 200 MHz A/D with 32-Channel DDC, Virtex-7 FPGA - XMC
Model 71762
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-7 VXT FPGAs- Four 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Four multiband DDCs- 4 GB of DDR3 SDRAM- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multimodule synchronization- PCI Express (Gen. 1, 2 & 3) interface up to x8- VITA 42.0 XMC compatible with switched fabric interfaces- Optional user-configurable serial gigabit interfaces- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-7 FPGA for custom I/O- Also available in 3U VPX, 3U & 6U cPCI & PCIe- Supports GateXpress® FPGA-PCIe Configuration Manager- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe- See comparable Jade Xilinx Kintex UltraScale FPGA Module: Model 71862
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Product
2-Ch 500 MHz A/D with DDC & 2-Ch 800 MHz D/A with DUC, Virtex-7 FPGA - XMC
Model 71751
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-7 VXT FPGAs- Two 500 MHz 12-bit A/Ds- Two multiband DDCs (digital downconverters)- Two 800 MHz 16-bit D/As- One DUC (digital upconverter)- Multiboard programmable beamformer- 4 GB of DDR3 SDRAM- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multimodule synchronization- PCI Express (Gen. 1, 2 & 3) interface up to x8- VITA 42.0 XMC compatible with switched fabric interfacesOptional LVDS connections to the Virtex-7 FPGA for custom I/OAlso available in 3U VPX, 3U & 6U cPCI & PCIeSupports GateXpress® FPGA-PCIe Configuration ManagerSynchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
COM Express Type 2 Starter Kit
Computer on Module
The Starter Kit consists of a COM Express Type 2 core module with ATX size reference carrier board that offers one PCI Express graphics slot x16 , four PCI Express x1 slot, two PCI slots, Serial ATA, SDVO, VGA, LVDS, TV-out, USB 2,0, Gigabit LAN, and Super I/O. All necessary cables are included.
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Product
Noise and Vibration Testing
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Electronic Systems of Wisconsin, Inc.
ESW's unique Noise & Vibration Test Systems come fully equipped with the latest industry features. The on-screen operator display in our testers make it easy to set-up, read, track and record your noise or vibration information. We work directly with you to determine the best solution that will work for your application. Our data logging make sure that important data is stored and available for download for future reference. ESW's design engineers work to make sure the testing interface is easy for your operators to use. We work closely with our customers to make sure that your unique testing needs are met. Please see the slideshow below to see some of our Noise & Vibration Testers.
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Product
EXG X-Series Microwave Analog Signal Generator, 9 kHz to 40 GHz
N5173B
Signal Generator
Balance budget & performance to address parametric testing of microwave components & receiversPerform LO up conversion for microwave backhaul links or CW blocking for receiver testingMaximize test throughput with 600-s frequency switchingCharacterize microwave filters & amplifiers with the best combination of output power, low harmonics & full step attenuationUse as a high-stability system reference: the standard high-performance OCXO has an aging rate of 5x10-10 parts/day
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Product
High Speed Device & Flash Programmer
JT 2147 QuadPOD
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The JT 2147 QuadPOD high speed device programmer and flash programmer comprises JT 2148 transceiver and four independent, programmable JT 2149 TAP PODs and provides signal conditioning for the DataBlaster series of boundary-scan controllers. Used for gang, parallel, fast testing / Programming of devices.TAP pods can be housed integrally within the transceiver or they can be detached and reconnected via the (optional) one meter extension cable. The JT 2148 transceiver is available in standard (/10) or industrial (/13) variants. The /13 variant includes a SCSI cable splitter to allow system integrators to use flat ribbon cables into the transceiver itself which often simplifies fixture building.A fixture-embedded variant of the JT 2147 is available as part reference JT 2147/FXT. This unit integrates the function of the transceiver and four pod onto a single assembly. This variant can also support 64 DIOS channels and SCIL functions (see more images below for a picture of the JT 2147/FXT).
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Product
Small Step Broadband Synthesizer
SBC Series
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*Connectorized Package *Fine Resolution Design *Broadband Designs Available *Low Phase Noise *Ultra-Low Spurs *Optional Internal Reference
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Product
Multi-Scanners
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AMETEK Sensors, Test & Calibration
We offer a signal multi-scanner which provides a time-saving, automatic solution to calibrate multiple temperature or pressure sensors simultaneously. The scanner may be combined with our dry-block or liquid calibrators, DTI reference thermometers, pressure calibrators, and ASC multifunction process calibrators. Use any place where temperature and/or pressure measurement is critical and there is a need to create traceable documents for sensor calibration.
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Product
Replacement Oxygen Sensors for Industrial Products
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PST offer replacement electrochemical oxygen sensors for all major brands and models of fixed and portable oxygen analyzers in the demanding industrial environments.We have a sensor cross reference table below to aid sensor selection.
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Product
Rolling Stock Antenna
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Rolling stock refers to the vehicles that move on a railway, including the many components and sub-systems that require electrical connections.
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Product
Seismic Sensors & Transducers
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Displacement Pickups are vibration transducers that incorporate a spring-mass system with eddy-current damping using a frictionless pivot. This pivot is a spring flexure that serves as the ‘spring’ and a moment arm attached to the pivot serves as the ‘mass’, which allows resolutions down to the micro inch range. At frequencies above 50Hz, the mass remains fixed in space and becomes an inertial reference.
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Product
3207a GPS/GNS Frequency and Time Reference
GlobalTyme2
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Precise Time and Frequency, Inc.
The ptf 3207A GlobalTyme2 GNS Receiver introduces a new level of advanced capability from a second generation, based on the highly successful ptf 3203A and ptf 3204A GlobalTyme receivers.The unit is both a frequency standard and a time standard and has been used as a precision frequency reference with low phase noise, in satellite communications applications around the world.
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Product
Automated Testing Services
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Automated tests are software products. So, one must refer to the process of automating tests as to any other software development process.
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Product
Fixed Ultrasonic Heat Meter
E3
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Gentos Measurement & Control Co.
In times of increasing energy costs, it is important to measure and control energy consumption accurately. Energy Meters, commonly referred to as BTU meters or heat/ cold meter, can be defined by the measurement of heat/chilled water energy consumption.





























