References
A source of comparison.
See Also: Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Reference Transmitters, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells
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Product
Voltage References
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Analog Devices offers the widest selection of high performance voltage references in the industry. Our products range from high accuracy, low noise for high end industrial applications to general-purpose, low power for handheld, battery-powered applications. ADI is the ultimate source for design engineers looking for the perfect voltage reference that is cost effective, reliable, and dependable.
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Product
25µA Micropower Voltage References
ISL21070
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The ISL21070 voltage references are analog voltage references featuring low supply voltage operation at ultra-low 25µA max operating current. Additionally, the ISL21070 family features guaranteed initial accuracy as low as ±0.2% and 30ppm/°C temperature coefficient. These references are ideal for general purpose applications for performance at lower cost.
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Precision Low Power FGA™ Voltage References
ISL60002
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The ISL60002 FGA™ voltage references are very high precision analog voltage references fabricated on Renesas' proprietary Floating Gate Analog technology and feature low supply voltage operation at ultra-low 350nA operating current. Additionally, the ISL60002 family features guaranteed initial accuracy as low as ±1.0mV and 20ppm/°C temperature coefficient. The initial accuracy and temperature stability performance of the ISL60002 family, plus the low supply voltage and 350nA power consumption, eliminates the need to compromise thermal stability for reduced power consumption making it an ideal companion to high resolution, low power data conversion systems.
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Micropower Voltage References
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Analog Devices offers a broad line precision micropower voltage references with extremely low quiescent currents (series references) or minimum shunt currents (shunt voltage references). All of our precision voltage references offer excellent initial accuracy and low temperature drift over time and temperature. Our Reference Plus products combine precision voltage references with comparators or amplifiers.
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Product
Shunt Voltage References
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Analog Devices offers a broad line of shunt precision voltage references that combine excellent accuracy and temperature stability with low noise and small packages. These devices operate in a manner that is functionally equivalent to a Zener diode. The bias current must be set higher than the sum of the maximum quiescent current of the voltage reference and the maximum expected load current. Since shunt voltage references are typically biased with a resistor, the voltage reference can operate on a wide range of input voltages.
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Reference Ellipsometer for Thin Film Measurements
UVISEL Plus
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The UVISEL Plus ellipsometer range offers the best combination of modularity and performance for advanced thin film, surface and interface characterization. FastAcq technology enables a sample measurement from 190 to 2100nm to be completed within 3 minutes, at high resolution. The possibility to continuously adjust the spectral resolution along the measurement range enables to scan a sample smarter and faster.
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Shaper Of The Reference Frequency
MFC
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The mezzanine module (mezzanine) of the MFC is designed to reproduce on six output lines high-precision frequency values obtained by dividing the frequency from the built-in reference frequency generator.
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Reference Temperature Sensors
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AMETEK Sensors, Test & Calibration
Our reference sensors can be used as your daily working-reference sensors in laboratory or field calibration applications. A large selection of types are available, including; straight, 90 degree angle, 4 mm or 1/4”. The superior design and specifications combined with a long history of reliability and low drift have made the STS probes the working-standard in many EN/IEC 17025 accredited laboratories worldwide. The DLC sensors are a part of our patented Dynamic Load Compensation system.
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4-Channel 200 MHz A/D with DDC with Virtex-6 FPGA - 3U VPX
Model 52661
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Four 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Four multiband DDCs (digital downconverters)- Multiboard programmable beamformer- Up to 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM or 32 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- 3U VPX form factors provides a compact, rugged platform- Compatible with several VITA standards including: VITA-46, VITA-48 AND VITA-65 (OpenVPX™ System Specification)- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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PAM4 Optical Reference Transmitters
ModBox-PAM4 series
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The ModBox-PAM4 serie is a 4-level Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM4) Optical Reference Transmitters that generate excellent quality PAM4 optical data streams up to 28 Gbaud, 56 GBaud. The ModBox-PAM4 integrates also: ER4 / LR4: CWDM or LAN-WDM 4 lasers sources, SR4: 850nm laser source, PON: 1310 nm and 1490 nm laser sources.
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Short Circuit Finders
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The ShortSniffer locates short circuits in electronics circuits, projects, and printed circuit boards. * locates PCB shorts under solder mask, under components, and even on inner PCB layers * non-contact (inductive) pickup wand * pinpoint short to within 2mm radius (SS2) * rapid location with audio feedback * "follow the sound to the short" * no need for relative or reference measurements * battery operated * diode clamped current drive, won't harm your circuitry
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Product
Solar Cell I-V Characterization System
VS6821
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Industrial Vision Technology Pte Ltd.
This system provides cell manufactures and laboratories a new way in testing and measuring photovoltaic cells. Integrated with Steady-State Solar Simulator, it provides complete coverage of testing parameters and measurement requirements by most international standards. Its test methods, procedure & equipment are IEC 60904 compliant. Calibration of reference cell is performed at Fraunhofer ISE in Germany, and is traceable to PTB.
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Product
FMC Module
FMC1831
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Sundance Multiprocessor Technology Ltd.
The FMC1831 is an FMC module designed to be compatible with AMC, VPX, PCI, PCIe, CompactPCI and PC/104 carriers. The module has two dual channel AD9361 transceivers with a maximum sampling frequency of 122.8 MHz over a bandwidth of 200 KHz to 56 MHz. A reference clock can be either externally supplied or be generated from an internal PLL. All input and output signals are connected via SSMC connectors for secure connectivity and signal integrity.
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Product
20 Bit Dual-Channel Reference Source
DRS20
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The DRS20 is a dual-channel reference source offering ultra high precision and stability and provides a +/-10 V output. The output current can be up to 10 mA and the 4 wire connection provides a 1 µV/mA load regulation. The high precision and stability is achieved by using a temperature controlled voltage reference.
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4-Channel 200 MHz A/D with DDC, Virtex-7 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 57761
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- Supports Xilinx Virtex-7 VXT FPGAs- GateXpress supports dynamic FPGA reconfiguration across PCIe- Four or eight 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Four or eight multiband DDCs- Multiboard programmable beamformer- 4 or 8 GB of DDR3 SDRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1, 2 & 3) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus formultimodule synchronization- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-7 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Supports GateXpress® FPGA-PCIe Configuration Manager- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
Standard Air Capacitor Set, 1pF To 1000pF
16380A
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The 16380A is a standard capacitor set consisting of four precision capacitors - 1pF (16381A), 10pF (16382A) 100pF (16383A), 1000pF (16384A). These capacitors are primarily used for performance tests of Keysight's 4-terminal pair LCR meters and impedance analyzers. Refer to the instrument's operation/service manual for the method of using these standards.
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IP67 DC Blocking Splitter Combiner
PD5023
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INSTOCK Wireless Components, Inc
PD5023 is an IP67 outdoor, weather resistant, DC blocking, two way, RF broadband, 50 ohm, power divider, power combiner furnished with N type coaxial connectors. The passive Wilkinson design passes RF and the 10 MHz reference signal through both ports while blocking DC current. This configuration is typically used in combining applications to prevent passing DC to the sum and adjacent ports. Max voltage rating at the DC blocked ports is 50 VDC. All wireless band applications in the frequency range from 698 to 2700 MHz are covered with best in class RF performance. The RoHS compliant PD5023 is a bidirectional device capable of 40 W max microwave input power levels in both power splitter and combiner apps. See 2 way power divider input rating tables for additional power handling info.
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Spectroscopic Reflectometer
SR Series
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Angstrom Sun Technologies, Inc.
Spectroscopic reflectometer (SR) tools are relative low cost and easy to use. To ensure accurate measurement on spectra, a long working distance and also adjustable working distance set up are professionally designed and considered. Since reflection spectra measurements require to use known reference to calibrate light intensity, it is hard to image that user could get accurate spectra without optimizing signal during such calibration because reference thickness is different from sample substrate's thickness in most of cases. Adjusting power output to lamp is our another consideration in ensuring a good measurement by reducing non-linearity effect of the detector.
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T7 Fiber-Optic Cable Assembly for GPIB-140, 1000 m
182805-01K
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2-Pin Male to 2-Pin Male, Core/Clad 62.5/125 um, 850 nm Wavelength Fiber-Optic Cable for GPIB-140A Extender - The GPIB T7 Cable, sometimes referred to as GPIB Cable, connects your system to high-speed GPIB-140A extender devices. You can use the GPIB T7 Cable with a GPIB extender to increase the cable length of your system up to 1 km without comprising the integrity of your GPIB system or requiring any application modifications. The GPIB T7 Cable is offered in different lengths.
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Telemetry Transmitter for FM with up to 3 Bands
LS-11-F
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The LS-11-F portable FM test transmitter is designed for checkout and troubleshooting of telemetry receiving systems operating with FM modulation. For applications with any of the ARTM modulations (Tier 0, Tier I, or Tier II), please refer to the LS-11-M Data Sheet. Complete ground stations including the antenna with LNA, RF down-converter, IF receiver, bit synchronizer, and PCM decommutator can be tested and bit error tests performed. The design allows secure links to be tested with an external encryptor. The Test Transmitter contains an internal PCM Data Simulator and Pseudorandom patterngenerator that operates in a BERT mode. The device provides simulated clock and data (without transmitter enabled) and accepts external data for modulating the internal transmitter. Complete setup can be achieved locally through the keypad and two-line LCD display or remotely through the USB Interface. Operational parameters include the PCM format parameter database information (frame sync patterns, wavewords, etc…), pre-modulation filter selection, transmitter carrier frequency, transmitter deviation, and output power level. Output power can be selected from approx. -60 to +5 dBm in 5 dB steps. The Test Transmitter contains a LiFePO4 Battery (Lithium Iron Phosphate), which provides higher energy density at ¼ the weight of legacy lead-acid batteries. The unit also provides an internal battery charger and will operate for up to twelve hours on battery power having received on a full charge.
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8-Channel 200 MHz, 16-bit A/D with Virtex-6 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 58660
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Eight 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Up to 4 GB of DDR3 SDRAM; or: 64 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional user-configurable gigabit serial interface- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Range-Doppler Target Generators
ATG9100
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The ATG-9100 is an example of a laboratory-quality instrument that will simulate complex target motion. Microwave signals from the speed camera enter the instrument through an integrated antenna which is then downconverted and digitized. Target simulation data is added to the digitized signal to provide range and Doppler information. The modified digital data is then converted back to an IF and upconverted to the original microwave frequency of the speed camera and radiated back through the antenna. Since the ATG-9100 can be phase-locked to an external 10 MHz reference standard, this instrument is suitable for use as a calibration standard for speed cameras.
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Product
20 Channel Solid-state Multiplexer Module for DAQ970A and DAQ973A
DAQM900A
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20 Channel Solid-state Multiplexer Module. Scanning speed up to 450 channels per second and built-in thermocouple reference junction.
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Modular Mounts
M-SWITCH
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The M-Switch series of adjustable, modular mounts are designed to redirect a horizontal interferometric set-up to a vertical one. This vertical orientation can help reduce distortion effects commonly found from clamping, and reduce alignment time. There are 4 primary versions of hardware designed to enable testing of mirrors, windows, lenses and lens assemblies. Holding of the part under test can be done with a variable 3 arm mount (for flexibility) or our kinematic mount (for high volume). Reference mirrors can be supplied with a variety of flatness and coating specifications to match your application needs.
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Deep Reactive Ion Etch (DRIE
Syndion Product Family
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Deep silicon etch refers to plasma-based processes that remove silicon, creating features that can be many orders of magnitude larger than those in advanced transistors and memory cells.
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Chemiluminescence 03 Analyzer
Model T265
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Teledyne Advanced Pollution Instrumentation
The Model T265 is the only commercially available US EPA Federal Reference Method for Ambient Ozone Monitoring according to the latest US EPA regulatory rules for O3. The instrument uses Chemilumescence with Nitric Oxide (NO) as a reagent, making is safe, stable, and effective for all applications. The NO-CL method for Ozone has several advantages over the conventional UV absorption technology, including the avoidance of positive and commonly found interferrents such as VOCs, fine particulates, Mercury, turpines, ClO2, and others. If these pollutants are present in the atmosphere, it can cause UV absorption analyzers to give an artificially high Ozone measurement. The innovative T265 combines speed of response, sensitivity and stability of our proven nitrogen oxide analyzer, with a simple user interface, to provide reliable ozone measurements under the harshest conditions.
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Cupping Tester
PCE-CPT 20
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PCE-CPT 20 is a cupping tester, or coating flexibility tester, used for testing the adhesion, elongation and deformability of paints, lacquers, varnishes, powder coatings and other surface coatings on metal sheets. Used in manufacturing production, paint shop and quality control applications, the PCE-CPT 20 cupping tester aids in determining coating strength, durability and elasticity. A mandatory test in Qualicoat and QIB accredited quality control laboratories, a cupping test, also referred to as an Erichsen test or dent test, uses a spherical punch to deform a sample. This deformation results in a cup-like bulge. When using the PCE-CPT 20 to perform a cupping test in accordance with the ISO 1520 standard, the sample should be placed coating side up so that the 20 mm spherical punch presses against the uncoated underside of the metal sheet. The cupping test is terminated when small cracks and/or detachments are observed on the bulged part of the sample. The PCE-CPT 20 cupping tester's easy-to-read display shows the bulge deformation distances that can be used to determine the coating's flexibility rating.
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ISA Data Acquisition Boards
A-626S
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The A-626, A-628 are 12-bit analog output boards with 16 channel digital input and 16 channel digital output .The A-626,A-628 boards support both current and voltage range .The output channel can be jumper selectable for different voltage range ;+/-10 V, +/-5 V, 0 ~ 5 V, 0 ~ 10 V and can sink 4 ~ 20 mA current when connected to an external voltage source. On board reference chip BB Ref-01 is used for solving the thermo-drifting problem of the reference voltage Therefore A-626 is much better than 726 families for long period operation. Lattice FPGA on board can increase the stability of the board.
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SH68F-68F-EPM, 68-Pin Female to 68-Pin Female, Twisted Pair, Shielded Multifunction Cable
199006-01
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68-Pin Female to 68-Pin Female, Twisted Pair, Shielded Multifunction Cable - The SH68F-68F-EPM Cable, sometimes referred to as SH68-68-EPM, connects NI DAQ 68-pin devices to 68-pin accessories. The SH68F-68F-EPM Cable has D-type connectors and is offered in different lengths.
