References
A source of comparison.
See Also: Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Reference Transmitters, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells
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Product
Optical Spectrum Analyzer
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an optical spectrum analyzer for analyzing short wavelengths from 350nm to 1000 nm. Because it adopts a Fourier spectrum system with a Michelson interferometer, the 8341 can measure the coherence. With its narrow wavelength resolution of 0.01nm * , the 8341 is very effective for the evaluation of not only CD/DVD laser diodes, but also for blue-violet laser diodes. In addition, the built-in He-Ne laser acts as a wavelength reference to ensure a high wavelength measurement accuracy of ±0.01nm * . Finally, with its fast 0.5s * measurement speed, the 8341 is ideal for building into systems for mass production and evaluating temperature characteristics of system components.
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Product
PXI Millivolt Thermocouple Simulators
Series 41-760
Simulator
This series of PXI Thermocouple Simulator Modules is available in a choice of 32, 24, 16 or 8 channelseach channel providing a low-voltage output across two connector pins capable of providing 20mV with 0.7V resolution, 50mV with 1.7V resolution and 100mV with 3.3V resolution, covering most thermocouple types. These thermocouple simulators use two wire outputs with a remote output reference sense to ensure the modules deliver accurate low-level voltages, even if the system has common mode voltages present. In addition, each simulation channel is also able to provide an open circuit setting to simulate faulty wiring connections to a sensor.
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Product
QuadStat
EA164
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The QuadStat is a software-controlled four-channel potentiostat. Each channel can be used as a single three-electrode potentiostat. Alternatively two (bipotentiostat), three, or four working electrodes can be used in a single reaction chamber with a common reference and auxiliary electrode. Potential at each working electrode can be independently adjusted between 2.5 V, or by using an external waveform generator to between 10 V. The QuadStat can measure currents from pico- to milliamperes, making it ideal for amperometric biosensor research including use as a multichannel monitor for in vivo nitric oxide or dissolved oxgen sensors.
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Product
8-Channel 1.25 GHz, 16-bit D/A with Virtex-6 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 58670
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Eight 1.25 GHz 16-bit D/As- Eight digital upconverters- Programmable output levels- 250 MHz max. output bandwidth- 4 GB of DDR3 SDRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- Quad µSync clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional user-configurable gigabit serial interface- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to twelve modules with Model 9192 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier- 1U Rack-mount
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Product
Weather Radar Receiver
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This is an example of a custom four-channel C-Band Receiver uses a single conversion technique to translate incoming 5.56 GHz radar signals to a 60 MHz IF. The Receiver is divided into two polarization sections, each with a dedicated channel for the received signal and a second channel for a reference signal originatingfrom the transmitter. There are two identical circuits in the Receiver, one reserved for vertically polarized signals, and the second for horizontal signals.
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Product
Hygrometers
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A hygrometer is a device used to measure humidity. Many hygrometer products also measure temperature. A hygrometer that measures both humidity and temperature often is referred to as a thermo-hygrometer. PCE Instruments (PCE) offers a wide variety of hygrometer products used to measure the relative humidity of the air.Since humidity is an important factor in many sectors including but not limited to manufacturing, agriculture, construction, restoration, remediation and heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC), PCE also carries a number of hygrometer devices designed for specific applications such as measuring the humidity in bales of pressed hay or in rolls of paper. A hygrometer also can be used to evaluate heat stress risk in hot work environments like boiler rooms, factories, construction sites and commercial bakeries. To accurately assess heat stress risk, a hygrometer capable of detecting and classifying temperature in relation to the amount of moisture content in the air is recommended. The global standard description for heat stress is the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature Index (WBGT). A combination hygrometer / thermometer, or thermo-hygrometer, can be used to verify the integrity of the cold chain during the transport and warehousing of refrigerated food and pharmaceutical products. This versatile and popular style of hygrometer also is ideal for evaluating the performance of HVAC systems in industrial, commercial and residential properties. If the humidity indoors is too high, mold can occur. Certain types of mold cause respiratory problems and other negative health effects for people living or working in the surrounding environment. In addition, mold that has permeated into the walls or roof of a structure must be removed for safety reasons. Mold remediation and removal, also called mold damage restoration, can be a costly endeavor, which is why preventative monitoring of the humidity indoors is preferable whenever possible.
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Product
Accelerometers
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Analog Devices accelerometers and iSensor® MEMS accelerometer subsystems provide accurate detection while measuring acceleration, tilt, shock, and vibration in performance driven application. Our portfolio leads the industry in power, noise, bandwidth, and temperature specifications, and offers a range of MEMS sensor and signal conditioning integration on chip. Our MEMS-based Circuits from the Lab® reference designs have been built and tested by ADI experts to help you jumpstart your next system design.
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Product
Sound Power Reference Source
Qref
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Precision omni-directionallity in all directions, horizontal and vertical plane. This source has a frequency range of application between 100 and 8000 Hz (third octave bands) Despite only weighing 1.4 kg and having a diameter of 105 mm, it produces a maximum sound power level of Lw 104 dB.
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Product
Frequency Generation & Monitoring
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Timetech reference generators, phase comparators, and synchronized oscillators.
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Product
Tester Electrical Interfaces
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The primary element of the tester electrical interface is the Probe Pin Ring (PPR). Sometimes referred to as a ‘tower,’ this array of spring-loaded probes can be arranged to provide a controlled impedance path, a low leakage connection, a low inductance arrangement for high currents, or just about any connection characteristic you require. inTEST EMS provides electrical interfaces in various OEM-supported designs, inTEST standards, and custom configurations.
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Product
Upright Microscopes
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ACCU-SCOPE upright microscopes deliver top quality optics for bright, crisp images. Sometimes referred to as compound microscopes, our upright microscopes are favorites across a wide range of laboratories including clinical, veterinary, pharmaceutical, research, university, and education. Some of the disciplines utilizing our upright microscopes include pathology, hematology, microbiology, cytology and histology. ACCU-SCOPE upright microscopes offer a selection of magnifications from ultra-low (e.g. 2X) to high power oil immersion (e.g. 100X). Our microscopes have a variety of options and accessories to perfectly fit your application including ergonomic viewing heads, trinocular heads for camera attachment, and an assortment of objectives. Common contrast methods used with our microscopes include brightfield, phase contrast, darkfield, Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) and fluorescence.
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Product
Open Termination, 4-Terminal Pair
42090A
Terminator
The 42090A is an open termination and is primarily used for performance tests of Keysight's 4-terminal pair LCR meters and impedance analyzers. Refer to the instrument's operation/service manual for the method of using this standard.
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Product
Pinpoint Laser Systems Products
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The Microgage PRO is the next generation in laser measuring and alignment tools. This extremely versatile measuring and alignment tool combines key features and capabilities into one portable, compact, easy to use, product for multiple industries. A precise laser beam forms a straight reference line for a machine or assembly and each receiver measures in two axial directions, horizontal and vertical (X & Y).
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Product
4-axis Pulse Train Motion Control Modules
HSL-4XMO
Motion Controller
HSL-4XMO is an advanced 4-axis remote motion control module via HSL bus. Combined with HSL I/O and motion control modules, it can meet many requirements in machine automation (MA) field. HSL-4XMO offers two models - HSL-4XMO-CG-N/P and HSL-4XMO-CD-N/P. HSL-4XMO-CG-N/P is suitable for steppers and linear motors. HSL-4XMO-CD-N/P is suitable for servo motors with transfer cable. Except the advanced motion control library (refer to PCI-8164), ADLINK also provides two extra features for users. Motion Point Table Managements can let users assign the points into the module in advance. Then, users can issue command to continuously move the points without consuming CPU resource. Motion Script Download provides users a easy interface to program the application. With this script, the DSP inside HSL-4XMO can decode the file and execute itself.
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Product
LCD Pin Type Moisture Meter
2021A
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Peaceful Thriving Enterprise Co Ltd
This is a equipment to measure material moisture, environment temperature and humidity. Generally the user will use this device to measure the water containment of wood, building material, etc. Environment temperature and humidity can be the reference when user measures the water containment of the material.
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Product
Glow Wire Test Apparatus
GWT A2
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GLOW WIRE TESTER (also known as Glow Wire Test Apparatus) is designed to carry out fire hazard testing as specified in IEC 60695-2-10 2000-10. Flammability test is to check the ‘Resistance to Fire’ of electrical insulators that touch directly conducting parts & also parts of insulators. This test is also referred in many other standards such as IS 11000, IS 3854 : 1997 / IS 1293 :1988 / IS 371 :1999 & IS 11000 Pt 2 Sec 1, IEC 60335, IEC 884/94, IEC 60598, IEC 61058, BS 6458, BS EN 60695–2-10,11,12, etc.
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Product
10 MHz AGC Distribution Amplifier
FS710
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Stanford Research Systems, Inc.
For installations which require many 10 MHz outputs at a remote location from the source, the FS710 AGC Distribution Amplifier offers seven independent outputs from one input. With an AGC circuit capable of adding up to 30 dB of gain, this amplifier can be used to provide a 10 MHz reference at locations as far as a mile from the source.
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Product
Low Speed Protocol Decode/Trigger Software (I2C, SPI, RS232, I2S, JTAG)
D9010LSSP
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This bundle includes powerful decoding and triggering for the following serial bus standards: I²C, SPI, Quad SPI, eSPI (including Quad eSPI), RS232/UART, Manchester, I²S, SVID, and JTAG (IEEE 1149.1). It is compatible with S-Series, V-Series, Z-Series, EXR-Series, MXR-Series, UXR-Series, 9000 Series, and 90000 Series Infiniium oscilloscopes. For detailed information on the decode and trigger settings, please refer to the datasheet.
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Product
NI-9775 , ±10 V, Up to 20 MS/s/ch, 14-Bit, 4-Channel C Series Digitizer Module
784539-01
Digitizer
The NI-9775 provides referenced single-ended analog inputs with two timing modes for applications such as fault detection in electrical transmission lines or structural failure events. You can use the NI-9775 to measure finite samples up to 20 MS/s/ch to capture fault detections or to measure continuously at up to 4 MS/s. You also can use the built-in analog reference trigger to assist with high speed phenomena. Additionally, the NI-9775 supports waveform streaming at a lower sample rate.
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Product
Bench Multimeters
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Fluke Calibration meters have the precision and versatility to handle the most demanding measurements, on the bench or in a system. These instruments are easy to use and offer excellent value that makes them an ideal solution for many applications. Standards laboratory meters include: Reference multimeters; precision digital multimeters; bench multimeters
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Product
VXI Switching
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The Aerospace and Defense industries were early adopters of modular test platforms. One of the first successes was VXI test systems and VXI switching. They served these industries very well for more than 20 years. Now, as VXI test systems become obsolete, test systems developers are looking to PXI as the next generation modular test platform for their industries. We offer a few different references to help you in making a switch to PXI.
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Product
*Coordinate Measuring Machine
PRISMO ultra
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PRISMO ultra uses uncompromising precision technology and was developed for measurements that require extremely high accuracy. PRISMO ultra incorporates a well-balanced combination of cutting-edge accuracy, speed, rigidity, and cost performance. This 3D coordinate measuring machine is best suited for research and development of high-precision parts and calibration inspection of reference gages.
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Product
Fluorescence Lifetime Systems
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TCSPC, short for time-correlated single photon counting, refers to a powerful analysis method used especially in life sciences and fundamental physics. This technique is used to perform hyper-accurate fluorescence and phosphorescence lifetime measurements. As technology leader in equipment for multidimensional single photon counting, Becker & Hickl has been offering a wide range of high-efficiency TCSPC systems since 1993.
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Product
Fully Automatic Colorimeter
DRK103C
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Shandong Drick Instruments Co., Ltd.
(1)5 inch TFT color LCD touch screen, the operation is more humanized, new users can be mastered in a short period of time using the method.(2)Simulation of D65 lighting lighting, using CIE1964 complementary color system and CIE1976 (L*a*b*) color space color difference formula.(3)The motherboard brand new design, using the latest technology, CPU uses 32 bits ARM processor,improve the processing speed, the calculated data is more accurate and rapid electromechanical integration design, abandon cumbersome testing process of the artificial hand wheel is rotated, the real implementation of the test program, a determination of the accurate and efficient.(4)Using d/o lighting and observation geometry, diffuse ball diameter 150mm, diameter of the testing hole is 25mm.(5) A light absorber, eliminate the effect of specular reflection.(6)Add printer and imported thermal printer, without the use of ink and color, no noise when working, fast printing speed.(7) Reference sample can be physical, but also for data,? Can store up to ten only memory reference information.(8) Has the memory function, even if the long-term shutdown loss of power, memory zeroing, calibration, standard sample and a reference sample values of the useful information is not lost.(9) Equipped with a standard RS232 interface, can communicate with computer software.
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Product
3-Channel 200 MHz A/D and 2-Channel 800 MHz D/A with Virtex-6 FPGA - PCIe
Model 78620
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Three 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- One digital upconverter- Two 800 MHz 16-bit D/As- Up to 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM or 32 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8 wide- Optional user-configurable gigabit serial interface- LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- RoHS Compliant Lead-Free Version Available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
Signal Converters For High-accuracy Angular Measurement
EIB 1500 series
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*Interpolation and digitizing electronics for the real-time digital processing of positions from two scanning heads*Input: incremental rotatory HEIDENHAIN encoder with two scanning heads and distance-coded reference marks (relative orientation of scanning heads: 180° ± 5°)*Output: EnDat 2.2, Fanuc Serial Interface, Mitsubishi high speed serial interface*Integrated subdivision: 16 384-fold
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Product
Phase Locked Oscillators
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Phase-Locked Oscillator with an external Reference Oscillator. Desirable Output Frequencies: 50 MHz, 100 MHz, 500 MHz, 1000 MHz, 2000 MHz, 4000 MHz, 6000 MHz. Exceptional Phase Noise Performance @ 10 KHz offset: -105 dBc/Hz Typical.
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Product
Impedance Standards and Calibrators
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Impedance Calibrator is to replace countless single value RCL standards with one calibrator that can switch between the standards like a CD changer in your car. The calibrator contains stable and temperature independent resistance standards, partial capacitance standards and partial inductance standards, simulated by RC T-type passive network. Calibration values of both complex parameters of partial standards are displayed on large LCD screen in preselected pairs of parameters as well as voltage, current and frequency readouts from built-in test signal meter. OPEN and SHORT reference positions are available as well.
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Product
Optical Power Meter
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Wuhan Sunma Technology Co., Ltd.
Optical Power Meter (OPM) is an essential fiber test instrument used for absolute optical signal measurement as well as fiber optic loss related measurement. The term usually refers to a device for testing average power in fiber optic systems. Fiber optical power meter is a tool for telecom and CATV network. This handheld optical power meter features ingenious appearance, wide range of power measurement, high accurate test precision and user automatic self-calibration function.
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Product
GPS NTP Time Server - SYNTIME
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Signals & Systems India Private Limited
Your product description goes hGPS NTP Time Server (SYNTIME) for Network Time Synchronization is a highly accurate time server. It generates time protocols to synchronize NTP/SNTP clients (Simple Network Time Protocol)/PTP clients (Precision time protocol IEEE 1588) over the network and operates at a speed of 10/100/1000Mbps. The NTP server accepts the time and frequency signals from sources like GPS or GLONASS. It achieves nanosecond accuracy and the system clock operates at stratum 1 when synchronized with time sources. It is a sleek, rack-mountable unit that synchronizes and maintains equipment/device time and avoiding any time drifts due to local RTCs. NTP output from time server supports unicast, broadcast, and multicast methods based on selection and behaves like a reference clock for the network. Apart from time synchronization protocols, it supports MD5 (Security key), SNMP, SSH, HTTP (Configuration), TELNET, FTP, and SYSLOG. IP address of the LAN ports can be field configurable.





























