4-wire
resistance measurement using an ohmmeter's two each, force and sense leads.
See Also: Resistance
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Product
Triangular Array
W8AV
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We have under-rated the power this system can handle to assure the user high reliability under heavy use such as in a 48 hour radio contest. Please contact us if you have any questions about the product and please send a picture and description of your station showing the Triangle Array control system installed and in use.The W8AV system has two components: a relay box that will be mounted midway between the three verticals and a control box that is connected with a 4-wire control cable inside the operating room.
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Product
Value-added Module With COM/CAN/DIO And 3 PCI Express Mini Card Slots
VAM900
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*1 4-wire isolated RS-232/422/485, 1 isolated CANBus 2.0A/B, 1 isolated DIO 8-in/8-out*Swappable modular design*Maximize I/O flexibility*2kV (COM & CANBus)/1.5 kV (DIO) isolated protection*Designed for tBOX300/500 series*EN 50155 certified; CE, LVD and FCC compliant
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Product
Hipot Testers
95X Series
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Vitrek built the 95X Series from the ground up with DSP technology – to bring you the safest, fastest, most capable, feature rich hipot testers available. The 95X Series combines high output power, with a wide range of AC & DC voltage outputs and extremely low leakage current measurement. Then we added a 4-wire milli-ohmmeter with dynamic range up to 100K ohms and an overlapping Tera-ohm class Insulation Resistance function. Top that off with an available 40 Amp Ground Bond capability and you’re just beginning to get a feel for what the Vitrek 95X Series Hipot Testers can do for you.
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Product
3-Slot Data Acquisition Mainframe With Three 20-Channel Multiplexer Modules
DAQ970MB
Mainframe
The DAQ970MB Good Multiplexer Bundle offer includes a DAQ970A three-slot data acquisition mainframe and three 20-channel DAQM901A multiplexer modules. This bundle provides the following:3-slot mainframe with USB and LAN6.5-digit (22-bit) internal DMM60 channels of multiplexer switches6 channels of dedicated current measurements2- and 4-wire scanning300 V switching80 channels/s scanningbuilt-in thermocouple reference junctionbuilt-in signal conditioning to measure thermocouples, RTDs and thermistors, AC / DC volts and current; resistance, frequency / period, diode test, and capacitance
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Product
16-Channel VME Current Source & Analog Measurement Module
V460
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The V460 is a VME-based versatile source/measurement unit. It includes a programmable constant-current source, a precision programmable gain 16-bit analog-to-digital converter, and a 4-wire, 16-channel analog multiplexer. An internal microprocessor supervises channel scanning according to user loaded parameters, reporting sensor voltage drops or, for selected sensor types, engineering-unit data.
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Product
SparkFun TFT LCD Breakout
1.8" (128x160)
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The SparkFun TFT LCD Breakout is a versatile, colorful, and easy way to experiment with graphics or create a user interface for your project. With a 4-wire SPI interface and microSD card holder, you can use this breakout to easily add visual display/interface capabilities to a project as well as providing all the storage you might need for multimedia files.
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Product
MAX31855 J-Type Thermocouple Arduino Shield
SEN-30004-J47
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Four channel MAX31855 digital thermocouple Arduino Shield. Two versions of this shield are avaliable for each thermocouple type: either 'Ch 0-3' (CS pins use Uno/Mega IO pins 7-10) or 'Ch 4-7' (CS pins use Uno/Mega IO pins 3-6), with the only difference being which set of zero-ohm resistors are populated on the board. This allows use of other SPI devices that may be 'hard coded' to specific digital pins on the Arduino, or simply stacking one of each type together to get a total of eight thermocouple channels on one Arduino. The MAX31855J supports a measured temperature range of -210C-1200C with known thermal characteristics and output resolution of 0.25C. Included thermocouple connectors are type-specific to provide proper material continuity as close to the IC as possible. The SEN-30004 is interfaced via 3 or 4-wire SPI and a high-speed level shifter is included to allow the board to plug directly into an Arduino Uno or Mega
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Product
RS232 / RS485 / RS422 Isolators/ Isolated Converters
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From 3-wire to 7-wire RS232 isolators, 2-wire RS485 to 4-wire RS422 / RS485 isolators, and USB isolators to USB / RS232 / RS485 / RS422 optically-isolated converters, CommFront has all the industrial-grade optical-isolation devices to protect your assets from the unexpected. If off-the-shelf product does not provide enough security for you, we can even tailor-make the devices, which are customizable right down to the nuts and bolts.
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Product
16-Channel RTD Signal Conditioning Card
ProDAQ 5821
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The ProDAQ 5821 series of Signal Conditioning Cards is designed to interface with a variety of sensors, principally RTDs, Thermistors, Cryogenic Diodes and Voltage type sensors. Each version of the 5821 provides the capability of precise 4-wire measurement. In order to achieve this, a precise 500μA constant current source is provided per channel. The current source can be disabled on a per channel basis and is monitored to ensure that current is flowing. The value of the output current is stored on-board after calibration. In order to achieve the highest accuracy the output current may be automatically calibrated 'on-the-fly' using the ProDAQ 3416 24-bit Sigma-Delta ADC card and an on-board precision resistor.
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Product
PXI Switch - 24-CH 2-Wire Multiplexer Module
PXI-7921
Matrix Switch Module
ADLINK PXI-7921 is a relay multiplexer which consists of 24 2-wire relays (DPDT, 2 Form C). As a multiplexer, the PXI-7921 provides 48x1 1-wire, 24x1 2-wire and 12x1 4-wire configurations. Users could choose one of the configurations by software. PXI-7921 typically connects one instrument, such as a DMM, a digitizer or a signal source, with many points which need measurement or excitation. The contact position of the relays can be changed either by direct software commands or by following the instructions previously stored in the on-board scan list. The scan list advances upon the trigger from external measurement devices, such as a DMM. The scan list could also advance when the scan-delay timer expires. In the PXI-7921, PXI trigger functions are supported and software programmable. Multiple modules can therefore be synchronized without additional field wiring.
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Product
RTD Measurement for CompactPCI
CPCI390
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The CPCI390 has a 3U form factor and features six 2-, 3-, or 4-wire high-accuracy RTD measurement channels. Each channel has programmable alarm limits on which an interrupt can be issued. The local DSP (TMS320C203) performs linearization, auto-calibration and alarm limit checking. Sensordata is available in °C, °F, K and Ohm. All inputs are optically isolated from the system.
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Product
ANSI X3.28 to Modbus RTU Converter
Model 2399
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* Converts ANSI X3.28 commandslinto Modbus RTU packets.* New 32 Address Mode supports multi-channel Modbus Controllers like the Watlow MLS300.* Control Modbus RTU devices from any ASCII serial source.* Serial ports support RS-232 and 2-wire/4-wire RS-485 signals.* Includes serial baud rate conversion.* Internal logic is IEEE-488.2 compatible and uses SCPI commands for configurtion setup.* 2399 mounts on a DIN rail or on any flat panel.* Inexpensive way to maintain manufacturing equipment such as semiconductor fusion chambers, etc as the ANSI Controllers become obsolete.* Application Note AB23-3 describes how to use the 2399 to replace obsolete Watlow Controllers in the Axcelis/Fusion Gemini Asher.* 2399 Serial Keyboard Program lets you control and setup the 2399 and test the ANSI modes.* 239x Table Loader Program uploads ANSI Command Table entries from an Excel csv file.
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Product
Dual Channel Multi-Band FM Tracking/Data Receiver In Modular Style Housing
LS-27-B
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The Lumistar LS-27-B Modular Dual Channel Tri-Band Tracking and Data Receiver is Lumistar’s third generation of modular high performance FM Receivers. This wideband designs supports one or two independent channels of PCM with data rates up to 20Mbps. The unit includes both an optional FM demodulated output for PCM data, and standard programmable AM/linear AGC outputs for auto-tracking receivers. The design offers 8 IF Bandwidths and 8 Video Filters per channel for each receiver.AC coupling with a low pass filter is employed to ensure a high quality data link with long strings of NRZ-L ones or zeroes. The unit provides a software selectable 10 MHz reference I/O port forlocking local oscillators to a high precision external source or to arrange multiple units in a master/slave arrangement. The receiver’s control and status is achieved via Ethernet, USB or auto-switched RS-232 (or “4-wire” RS-485 in place of 232). When utilizing the RS-422 interface, multi-drop configurations can be accommodated.
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Product
PXI/PXIe LVDT/RVDT/Resolver Simulator Module, 2-Banks
41-670-003-AABBCC
Simulator
The 41/43-670-003 is ideal for the simulation of variable differential transformers (VDT), both linear (LVDT) and rotary (RVDT) types, as well as resolvers. It has two banks, each capable of simulating the output of a single 5 or 6-wire VDT or resolver, or dual 4-wire utilizing a shared excitation signal. This allows the module to simulate up to 2 channels of 5 or 6-wire or 4 channels of 4-wire.
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Product
PXI/PXIe LVDT/RVDT/Resolver Simulator Module, 4-Banks
43-670-001-AABBCC
Simulator
The 41/43-670-001 is ideal for the simulation of variable differential transformers (VDT), both linear (LVDT) and rotary (RVDT) types, as well as resolvers. It has four banks, each capable of simulating the output of a single 5 or 6-wire VDT or resolver, or dual 4-wire utilizing a shared excitation signal.
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Product
PXI Single 44x4 Matrix, 2 Pole Switching
40-523-022
Matrix Switch Module
Medium density PXI dual 44x4, 2-pole matrix - it is also available in reed relay formats of 1-pole and 1-pole screened (see "also in this range" on right). The screened version is suitable for switching signals up to 50MHz. Typical applications include signal routing in ATE and data acquisition systems. The two banks may be used for operating a 4-wire measurement system (bank-1 for source, bank-2 for measure). Larger matrices may be constructed by daisy chaining the common signals from multiple PXI Modules.
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Product
Resistive Touch Controllers
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Analog Devices offers a range of controller ICs for use with 4-wire resistive touch screens. These controllers can be used in human machine interface applications in consumer, automotive, and other products. Analog Devices’ controllers have 12 bits of resolution, SPI/I2C interface options, and low power consumption, making them ideal for use in handheld devices.
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Product
3-Slot Data Acquisition Mainframe With GPIB, Three 20-Channel Multiplexer Modules, And BenchVue DAQ Software
DAQ973MBX
Mainframe
The DAQ973MBX Best Multiplexer Bundle offer includes a DAQ973A three-slot data acquisition mainframe, three 20-channel DAQM901A multiplexer modules, and a BV0006B BenchVue DAQ software with a KeysightCare software support subscription. This bundle provides the following:3-slot mainframe with USB, LAN, and GPIB6.5-digit (22-bit) internal DMM60 channels of multiplexer switches6 channels of dedicated current measurements2-and 4-wire scanning300 V switching80 channels/s scanningbuilt-in thermocouple reference junctionbuilt-in signal conditioning measures thermocouples, RTDs and thermistors, AC / DC volts and current; resistance, frequency / period, diode test, and capacitance36-month node-lock BV0006B BenchVue DAQ software license with KeysightCare software support subscription
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Product
20 Channel Multiplexer (2/4-wire) Module for 34970A/34972A
34901A
Multiplexer Module
The Keysight 34901A module for the 34970A/34972A Data Acquisition/Switch Unit is the most versatile multiplexer for general purpose scanning. It combines dense, multi-function switching with 60 channel/second scan rates to address a broad spectrum of data acquisition applications.
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Product
Ground Resistance Tester
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Weshine Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd
1.Soil resistivity tester supports 2, 3 and 4wire grounding resistance measurement. 2. 4digit large LCD display with white screen backlight, suitable for use in dimly lit places. 3. IP65 protection grade, good waterproof, compact and portable, supports multiple functional tests.
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Product
16-Channel Multiplexer (2 / 4-Wire) Module for DAQ970A and DAQ973A
DAQM902A
Multiplexer Module
DAQM902A 16 Channel Multiplexer (2/4-wire) Module. Reed relays with high voltage switching of up to 300 V and scan speed up to 250 ch/s.
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Product
Single-functional testers
3123
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The MI 3123 SMARTEC Earth / Clamp is an earth resistance tester with the ability to perform 4-wire earth resistance measurement and 4-wire specific earth resistance measurement. With the optional A 1018 and A 1019 current clamps the instrument can perform 4-wire earth resistance measurement with one current clamp, contactless earth resistance testing with two clamps and TRMS current measurement up to 20 A. Configurable limits enable a PASS / FAIL evaluation of test results.
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Product
MAX31855 T-Type Thermocouple Arduino Shield
SEN-30004-T03
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Four channel MAX31855 digital thermocouple Arduino Shield. Two versions of this shield are avaliable for each thermocouple type: either 'Ch 0-3' (CS pins use Uno/Mega IO pins 7-10) or 'Ch 4-7' (CS pins use Uno/Mega IO pins 3-6), with the only difference being which set of zero-ohm resistors are populated on the board. This allows use of other SPI devices that may be 'hard coded' to specific digital pins on the Arduino, or simply stacking one of each type together to get a total of eight thermocouple channels on one Arduino.Each order comes with one board and a set of four female, long extension, headers that can be soldered to the board. If stacking two of these modules on top of each other, please order both a Ch 0-3 and a Ch 4-7 board, as well as an additional set of headers for stacking. We're working on sourcing even longer headers, but the ones currently available are not long enough to stack as-is (they need to be double-stacked).The MAX31855T supports a measured temperature range of -270C-400C with known thermal characteristics and output resolution of 0.25C. Included thermocouple connectors are type-specific to provide proper material continuity as close to the IC as possible. The SEN-30004 is interfaced via 3 or 4-wire SPI and a high-speed level shifter is included to allow the board to plug directly into an Arduino Uno or MegaNote: we also offer a universal version of this board in a smaller for factor, the SEN-30003-T.FeaturesType-specific, miniature-sized vertical thermocouple connectors (vertical flat blades, see pics)Measures four (4) thermocouple channels, full extended range.Boards are stackable. Up to 8 thermocouple channels may be connected to an Arduino.14-bit SPI interfacePlugs directly into an Arduino Uno or Mega form factor with built-in voltage level translation on-board.Standard Arduino female headers required for easy configuration, one set included with order (1-6x1, 2-8x1, 1-10x1 0.1" female stackable headers), not soldered on.Detects shorts to GND or VccDetects open thermocoupleOther versions available (K, J, and T stocked). Contact Customer Service to place a custom order.Mounting holes for 4-40 sized screwsConnections are spaced for 0.1" pin headerDesigned, manufactured, tested and shipped from the USA The MAX31855T supports a measured temperature range of -270C-400C with known thermal characteristics and output resolution of 0.25C. Included thermocouple connectors are type-specific to provide proper material continuity as close to the IC as possible. The SEN-30004 is interfaced via 3 or 4-wire SPI and a high-speed level shifter is included to allow the board to plug directly into an Arduino Uno or Mega
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Product
PXI/PXIe LVDT/RVDT/High Speed Resolver Simulator Module, 4-Banks
43-670-301-AABBCC
LVDT/RVDT Simulator
The 41-670-301 (PXI) and 43-670-301 (PXIe) are ideal for the simulation of variable differential transformers (VDT), both linear (LVDT) and rotary (RVDT) types, as well as resolvers with high speed simulation up to 130krpm rotation. They have four banks, each capable of simulating the output of a single 5 or 6-wire VDT or resolver, or dual 4-wire utilizing a shared excitation signal. This allows the module to simulate up to 4 channels of 5 or 6-wire or 8 channels of 4-wire.
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Product
Digital Milliohm Meter
4538 mO
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Standard Electric Works Co., Ltd
● 4-Wire method for mΩ measurement.● Measures down to 100µΩ (0.1mΩ).● Maximum resolution of 100µΩ.● 4 Lines × 20 Characters large LCD.● 200 measurement results can be saved in the memory and recalled on the display. ● Auto power off.● Data hold function.● MAX/MIN function.● Power source: 1.5V "C" battery × 8● Long battery life and stable power. ● Low battery indication.
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Product
temperature Measurement
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Educated Design & Development, Inc.
Up to 8 resistance reading channels, 4-wire methodUp to 12 temperature reading chanels, use of Type K, 24 AWG, Teflon thermocouplesIn the Box:8 - data cable (Cat5e) to connect the isolation modules to the Resistance Reading Channels8 - Isolation Module connected between the HOT-30 and EUT (Equipment Under Test) to isolate high voltage8 - Banana Jack Sets (2 red, 2 black), to replace Kelvin Leads in tight places8 - Kelvin Probe Set12 - 72 inch K Type Thermocouple1 - USB2.0 Type A (standard) to Type B USB cable
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Product
Banana-Triax Adapter For 4‑Wire (Kelvin) Connection
N1297B
Accessory Kit
The N1297 Series is a collection of banana-triax adapters for the Keysight B2900 Series precision source measure unit (SMU). It consists of both 2-wire as well as 4-wire connection requirements.
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Product
PXI LVDT/RVDT/High Speed Resolver Simulator Module, 4-Banks
41-670-301-AABBCC
LVDT/RVDT Simulator
The 41-670-301 (PXI) and 43-670-301 (PXIe) are ideal for the simulation of variable differential transformers (VDT), both linear (LVDT) and rotary (RVDT) types, as well as resolvers with high speed simulation up to 130krpm rotation. They have four banks, each capable of simulating the output of a single 5 or 6-wire VDT or resolver, or dual 4-wire utilizing a shared excitation signal. This allows the module to simulate up to 4 channels of 5 or 6-wire or 8 channels of 4-wire.
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Product
MAX31856 Thermocouple Sensor Arduino Shield
SEN-30007-J
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Quad channel thermocouple Arduino shield based on the MAX31856 universal digital thermocouple interface IC. This is an exciting update of the MAX31855, with improvements in resolution (19 vs 14 bits), on-board temperature reference (6 vs 4 bits), and compensation (fully compensated vs nonlinear correction required). The MAX31856 is interfaced via 4-wire SPI with options for interrupt triggering. An LDO and a high-speed level shifter are included on ALL device pins to allow interfacing with to any Arduino - both 3.3V and 5.0V variants - without sacrificing device performance in any operating condition.
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Product
Inputs Temperature Data Logger – Pt100
HD32.7
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The instrument HD32.7 is a robust 8 inputs data logger for Pt100 sensor temperature probes. The probes can be Pt100 with SICRAM module, direct 4-wire Pt100 or direct 2-wire Pt1000.





























