Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
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Modulation Analyzers
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Provides precision modulation and audio analysis in a single, easy-to-operate package. Measures AM, FM, PM, carrier and audio frequencies, SINAD, distortion and carrier level.
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Stream Processing & Modulation
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MediaKind’s broad range of Video Processing Management products are engineered for the full range of control and monitoring needs and applications.
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Integrated Optical Modulation Analyzer
N4392A
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The new Keysight N4392A is an ultra-compact, portable fully integrated optical modulation analyzer with a 15'' laptop-size screen. It is optimized for daily R&D work and designed for the most affordable performance verification in manufacturing and component test for 40/100G components, modules and systems. It is the first optical modulation analyzer that provides built-in performance verification and recalibration, extending the factory recalibration cycles significantly.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 13.5 GHz
S930701B
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S930701B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 13.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930701B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Signal, Spectrum, & Modulation Analyzers
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A tool used to analyze data. For example, a gas analyzer[1] tool is used to analyze gases. It examines the given data and tries to find patterns and relationships. An analyser can be a piece of hardware or software.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 26.5 GHz
S930702B
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S930702B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 26.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930702B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Modulation Distortion For E5081A Up To 44 GHz
S960707B
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The S960707B modulation distortion software application provides nonlinear DUT behavior tests (EVM, NPR, and ACPR) under modulated stimulus conditions.
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Optical Modulation Analyzer
OMA
Analyzer
In partnership with Tektronix, we bring you a high-performing and flexible OMA system that will meet your requirements today and into the future.With the market-leading performance of Quantifi Photonics’ IQRX coherent receiver and the scalable architecture of Tektronix’s high-performing oscilloscopes, you’ll get the most out of your investment. Use the stack as a single 70GHz OMA system, or use it as four independent oscilloscopes.Whether you are working with 100G coherent transceivers or 1 Terabit long haul communication systems, our OMA can be configured to suit your exact requirements.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 70 GHz
S930707B
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S930707B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 70 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930707B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Modular Optical Modulation Analyzer
M8292A
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Optimized for the 400G speed class, the M8292A optical modulation analyzer provides a compact, faceless and rack-mountable test instrument that connects to the optical output of coherent transmitters. It leverages the full feature set of Keysight's vector signal analyzer and optical modulation analyzer software ensuring a known-good customer experience for analyzing complex modulated data signals.
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Optical Modulation Analyzer and High-speed Digitizer Test Solution
M8290A
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The M8290A is a flexible solution platform for 400G coherent component and transmitter test. It incorporates a 92 GSa/s modular optical modulation analyzer and a 92 GSa/s 4-channel electrical digitizer. Besides these modules an additional arbitrary waveform generator module up to 92 GSa/s, such as the M8196A, can be added to the same AXIe chassis. This setup results in a compact and flexible coherent test solution that can be used together with additional specialized solution software for Integrated Coherent Receiver (ICR) and Analog Coherent Optical (ACO) module characterization.
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Optical Modulation
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Unlocking the potential of optical modulation at Exail involves navigating a landscape of challenges. Essential objectives include high-speed modulation for efficient data transmission, precise modulation depth control, and minimizing signal distortion. Managing power consumption and ensuring stability across varied environmental conditions are equally critical. These challenges propel us to refine and innovate, meeting the dynamic demands of tomorrow's optical applications.
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Modulation Measurement System
MMC
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This connector panel is used to bring test signals from the rear side of a rack up to the front side of the rack so that measurements can be made without climbing in behind the rack.
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PXI Microwave Transfer Switch, Single, 26.5GHz, 50Ω, SMA
40-782B-531
Switch Module
The 40-782B-531 (PXI) and 42-782B-531 (PXIe) single transfer switches are part of our range of PXI microwave switching modules. They have a characteristic impedance of 50Ω and a maximum operating frequency of 26.5GHz. Connections are made via front panel mounted high quality SMA coaxial connectors.
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PXI Single Microwave Transfer Switch 26.5GHz 50 SMA
40-782A-531
Switch Module
The 40-782A-531 is a single transfer switch and is part of our range of PXI microwave switching modules. It has a characteristic impedance of 50Ω and a maximum operating frequency of 26.5GHz. Connections are made via front panel mounted high quality SMA coaxial connectors.
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PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 4-Channel, Multi-Mode, 50/125 Fiber, SC/PC Connectors, With Interlock
42-850A-214-M50-HI
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-850A-214-M50-HI is a PXI/PXIe 4-channel multiplexer with SC/PC connectors, includes hardware interlock and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications.
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PXI/PXIe MEMS RF Multiplexer, Single 4-Channel, 4GHz, 50Ω, MCX
40-878-212
Multiplexer Module
The module is based on the latest micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) switching technology and has low insertion loss and VSWR. In addition, MEMS devices have a long operational life of >3 billion operations and benefit from an operating time of <20 μs allowing greater test system throughput. The multiplexers have excellent and repeatable RF characteristics beyond 4 GHz with each path having a nominally equal insertion loss.
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PXIe Very High Density Versatile 2 A Multiplexer
42-612B-002
Multiplexer Module
The 40-612B (PXI) and 42-612B (PXIe) Very High Density Versatile Multiplexer module features a wide range of software selectable switching configurations. It is especially useful where a number of high density multiplexers are required with the option of easily altering the channel count as a test system evolves.
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PXI 38 Channel 2 Amp Multiplexer Card
40-656-001
Multiplexer Module
A 38-channel multiplexer, 2-pole switching, suitable for switching signals to 2Amp, 220VDC/125VAC. It offers the highest switching density in its class for medium power/ voltage signals. Specifically designed for switching POTS, ISDN or xDSL telephony signals. Bandwidth for most configurations is typically >25MHz. It is paired with a very similar module, 40-655-001, a multi-banked multiplexer.
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PXI 8 Slot BRIC 256x12 2A 1-Pole Matrix
40-597-108
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-597 PXI Matrix BRIC provides a range of high density matrix modules able to switch up to 2 Amps or 100VDC/70VAC. The 40-597 BRIC modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit most high performance PXI Matrix requirements, constructed using high quality electromechanical relays for high switching confidence.
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PXI 3x3 20GHz Matrix with Termination
40-787-528-3X3-T
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-787 Microwave BRIC platform is designed to provide a solution for complex RF matrix applications. Using a common mechanical platform the module can be constructed to provide scalable non-blocking or blocking microwave matrix for frequencies to at least 20GHz. The standard configurations provide up to a 4x4 matrix. More complex matrix can be constructed by adding further switching functions and other devices inside the module.
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PMC Module
PMC-1553-PLX
PMC Module
Operating temperatureCommercial: 0 to +70 °COptional: -40°C to +80°C• Airflow requirement: .5 CFM• Humidity: 5 to 90% (non-cond.)• Altitude: 0 to 20’000 ft
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PXI 8 Slot BRIC 180x8 2-pole (6 sub-cards)
40-561A-122-180X8
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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PXI Very High Density Versatile 2 A Multiplexer
40-612B-002
Multiplexer Module
The 40-612B (PXI) and 42-612B (PXIe) Very High Density Versatile Multiplexer module features a wide range of software selectable switching configurations. It is especially useful where a number of high density multiplexers are required with the option of easily altering the channel count as a test system evolves.
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PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical Switch, Single Insert/Bypass
40-860A-212-M
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-860A-212-M is a PXI/PXIe single insert/bypass switch with SC connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications. They are also available with an optional hardware interlock which, when activated, will return all optical switches to their default unpowered state.
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PXI High Density Precision Resistor Module, 4-Channel, 2.5Ω to 1.81kΩ
40-298-122
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-298-122 is a high density programmable resistor module with 4 channels which can be set between 2.5Ω and 1.81kΩ with 0.5Ω resolution The 40-298 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring accurate simulation of resistive sensors. The 40-298 is available in a variety of resistance ranges and resolution capabilities that meet the needs of most functional test systems.
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PXI 8 Slot BRIC 121x16 2-pole (11 sub-cards)
40-562A-122-121X16
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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PXI 2.5W Programmable Resistor Module, 4-Channel, 2Ω to 26.7kΩ
40-251-032
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-251-032 is a programmable resistor module with 4 channels which can be set between 2Ω and 26.7kΩ with 0.5Ω resolution The 40-251 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring up to 2.5W of power handling per channel. The 40-251 is available in a variety of resistance ranges and resolution capabilities that meet the needs of most functional test systems.
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PXI 2.5W Programmable Resistor Module, 1-Channel, 2.5Ω to 773kΩ
40-251-143
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-251-143 is a programmable resistor module with 1 channel which can be set between 2.5Ω and 773kΩ with 1Ω resolution The 40-251 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring up to 2.5W of power handling per channel. The 40-251 is available in a variety of resistance ranges and resolution capabilities that meet the needs of most functional test systems.
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PXI BRIC8 1Resource Distributor, 6Bus Matrix
40-569-116
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-569 PXI Matrix BRIC provides a range of high-density bus matrix inputs and resource distributor bussed configurations capable of switching up to 2A and up to 100VDC/70VAC. These large PXI matrix modules are available in 4 or 8 slot sizes and are constructed using high-quality electromechanical relays.
