Voltage Drop
electrical energy given up flowing through a circuit.
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RTD Thermometers
Automatic, positive implied, negative polarityindication.Low battery indication: The “ ” is displayed when thebattery voltage drops below the operating level.Measurement rate: 1 times/second.Operating environment: 0°C to 50°C at<70% R.H.Storage temperature: -20°C to 60°C, 0 to 80% R.H. withbattery removed from meter.Accuracy: Stated accuracy at 23°C±5°C, <75% R.H.Battery: 1.5Vx4pcs AAA size.Dimensions: 160mm(H) x 83mm(W) x 38mm(D).Weight: approx. 255g including batteries.
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Infrared Thermometer
Display: 3 1/2 digit liquid crystal display (LCD) with amaximum reading of 1999.Polarity: Automatic, positive implied, negative polarityindication.Low battery indication: the " " is displayed when thebattery voltage drops below the operating level.Operating environment: 0°C to 50°C at<75% relativehumidity.Storage temperature: -20°C to 60°C, 0 to 80% R.H.withbattery removed from meter.Accuracy: Stated accuracy at 23°C±5°C, <75% relativehumidity.Auto power off : 10 secondsDimensions: 148mm(H) x 105mm(W) x 42mm(D).
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Mobile Communications DC Source, 15V, 3A
66311B
The Keysight Mobile Communications DC Source 663xx series offers several features ideal for testing wireless and battery powered devices. Excellent voltage transient response ensures maximum test-system throughput by minimizing device shutdowns due to significant voltage drops in the test wiring. Built-in advanced measurement system to accurately measure battery current drains when the device operates in different modes and a Keysight-developed feature that enables cellular telephone manufacturers to detect permanently and intermittently open-sense wire connections.The Keysight 66311B mobile communications DC source provides fast transient, exceptional sourcing, and precision measurement.
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PoE Tester
PE-100
The PoE Tester/Power Monitor is designed for testing standard PoE and measuring power of PoE systems, by performing both PSE (Power Source Equipment) detecting and PSE/PD (Powered device) inline testing. Compliant with IEEE802.3 af, 802.3at standard and 802.3bt ultra 4-pair up to 60W-100W. PSE detecting display PoE type (af or at), power source (Endspan or Midspan) and perform a load test for voltage drop with REV LED indicates a reversed power. Inline PSE/PD testing-measure and display in rotation between voltage (Volts), current(Amps) and power(Watts) via dual 4 digit 7 segment LEDs which provides voltage available, current flowing and how much power an PD actually need ensure sufficient power for PD to make the PoE is sustainable.
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Digital Multimeters
ST-3501
Standard Electric Works Co., Ltd
● Display: 3½ digit liquid crystal display (LCD) with max. reading of 1999.● Polarity: Automatic, (-) negative polarity indication.● Zero Adjustment: Automatic.● Over Range Indication: Highest digit of (1) or (-1) is displayed.● Low Battery Indication: The (BAT) is displayed when the battery voltage drops below the operating voltage.● Measurement Rate: 3 measurements per second, nominal.● Operating Temperature: 0°C to ±50°C, 0-70% RH.● Storage Temperature: -20°C to +60°C, 0-80% RH, with battery removed.● Accuracy: Accuracy specifications at 23±5°C, less than 75% RH.● Power: Single, 006P 9 volt battery● Dimensions: 128(L)×72(W)×33(D)mm.● Weight: Approx .200g
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Digital I/O Board, 32 Isolated I/O Channels, 24V, LACQUERED
APCI-1500-LAC
PCI interface to the 32-bit data busConnector compatible to PA 1500Connector and software compatible to CPCI-150016 isolated input channels, 24 V, including 14 interruptible3 software-programmable counters/ timers16 isolated output channels, 10 to 36 V, output current 500 mATimer-programmable watchdog for the reset of the outputs to ??Diagnostic report through status register in case of short-circuit, overtemperature, voltage drop or watchdogInterrupt triggered through watchdog, timer, errorOne ground line for all inputs and one ground line for all outputs
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Digital LOOP/PSC/LOAD Tester
1825 LP
Standard Electric Works Co., Ltd
● Microprocessor-controlled.● Measures the voltage drop as if 16A was flowing between Line and Neutral.● Displays voltage without current (V at 0A).● Display voltage as if 16A flowing between Line and Neutral (V at 16A).● Loop test for L-E● PSC between L-N.● Single one smart push button operation; ON, Scroll through results and menus.● Checks wiring integrity (LEDs).● Auto off/auto ranging (software range).● Combined prospective short circuit current, loop and load tester.● Display can be customized for large orders.
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Cycle Voltage Drop (Rise) Simulator
STT-CSS-20P1
Beijing KeHuan Century EMC Technology Co,.LTD
*Using 2 The regulator, and the rated voltage adjustable automatic voltage regulator, power fluctuations avoid adversely affecting the test results. Simulate the test under 110V power supply. It can simulate the fluctuation of the power grid under extreme conditions (such as high or low power supply voltage in remote areas).
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Current Pulsers and Laser Diode Drivers (Pulsed Current)
These instruments generate current pulses whose amplitude is largely independent of the load voltage. This makes them ideal for pulsing device whose voltage may vary with time (for instance, the voltage drop of laser diodes may vary with temperature, or explosive squibs which change impedance during ignition). This voltage independence is a trade-off with speed. If faster rise times are required, consider using pulsed voltage instruments instead.
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Voltage Sag Generator
SKS-1120GTA
Shanghai Sanki Electronic Industries Co., Ltd.
The cycle drop simulator is used to reproduce the voltage fluctuation phenomenon of commercial power supplies. Simulate the grid voltage drop and short-term interruption caused by the accident or the sudden change of the large load in the low-voltage power grid, or the grid voltage change caused by the continuous change of the load. Used to evaluate the performance of the equipment under these voltage changes.
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Earth Contact Resistance Tester
SCR ELEKTRONIKS have developed an equipment namely Earth Contact Resistance Tester to test the appliance. To ensure the safety of operator it is essential that the Earth path (connection) should offer minimum impedance to by pass short circuit Current to Earth. This is ensured by measuring Resistance of the Earth path by passing heavy Current say 25 A. The Earth Contact Resistance Tester essentially comprises of a Variable Current source with digital Ammeter to measure the Current supplied. The Voltage drop across the Earth path is measured with a digital Voltmeter. Optionally for a particular Current (25 A) the meter can be calibrated in terms of Resistance. A timer is provided to switch off the Current after the Set Time.
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Dual Mobile Communications DC Source
66309B
The Keysight Mobile Communications DC Source 663xx series offers several features ideal for testing wireless and battery powered devices. Excellent voltage transient response ensures maximum test-system throughput by minimizing device shutdowns due to significant voltage drops in the test wiring. Built-in advanced measurement system to accurately measure battery current drains when the device operates in different modes and a Keysight-developed feature that enables cellular telephone manufacturers to detect permanently and intermittently open-sense wire connections.
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12-24V Multi-functional Auto Tester With LCD Display
6511A
Peaceful Thriving Enterprise Co Ltd
Test the automotive electrical system within 12-24V. In order to save the testing hours for the automotive electrical system, the tester is designed to test the system without re-connection between the vehicle battery and the testing components. For the testing and safety purpose, the tester contains short-circuit protection, which can also check the ground connection without voltage drop test. The short-circuit protection system contains the recoverable fuse, so the technician will not waste the fuses during the testing. The extension cable is long enough for a technician to test the whole system for the vehicle. Therefore, the technicians do not have to search for ground connection constantly.
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Dual Mobile Comm DC Source w/ Battery Emulation, DVM
66319D
The Keysight Mobile Communications DC Source 663xx series offers several features ideal for testing wireless and battery powered devices. Excellent voltage transient response ensures maximum test-system throughput by minimizing device shutdowns due to significant voltage drops in the test wiring. Built-in advanced measurement system to accurately measure battery current drains when the device operates in different modes and a Keysight-developed feature that enables cellular telephone manufacturers to detect permanently and intermittently open-sense wire connections.
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Digital I/O Board, 32 Isolated I/O Channels, 24 V.
APCI-1500
PCI interface to the 32-bit data busConnector compatible to PA 1500Connector and software compatible to CPCI-150016 isolated input channels, 24 V, including 14 interruptible3 software-programmable counters/ timers16 isolated output channels, 10 to 36 V, output current 500 mATimer-programmable watchdog for the reset of the outputs to ??Diagnostic report through status register in case of short-circuit, overtemperature, voltage drop or watchdogInterrupt triggered through watchdog, timer, errorOne ground line for all inputs and one ground line for all outputs
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Mezzanine System
5658
ECM P/N 5658 provides eight channels of 16 bit current measurement in the 0 to 25 milli-amp range. Each channel allows independent common mode voltages from -100 volts to +100 volts. Current detection is accomplished with a precision 100 ohm current sense resistor, creating a voltage drop of 2V in the current loop at 20 milli-amps.
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Primary & Secondary Current Injection Testing Sets
Primary current injection kits are used to test and commission Circuit Breakers, Bus Bars, CTs, Relays, MCCs, PCCs etc. These are also used for high current injection and simultaneously measuring voltage drops and hot spots in bus-bar joints, Circuit Breaker Contacts etc.
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Digital I/O Board, 64 Optically Isolated I/O Channels, 24V
APCI-1564
32 bit, 33 MHz, PCI interfaceInput channels32 isolated digital input channels, 24 V, incl. 16 interruptible and 3 fast counter inputsInput channels organised in 4 groups of 8 channels, each group has its own ground lineVoltage reversal protectionAll inputs are filteredOutput channels32 isolated digital output channels, 10 to 36 VOutput current per channel 500 mAWatchdog for resetting the outputs to "0"After power/ON the outputs are reset to ì0îShort-circuit current for 16 outputs ~ 3 AShort-circuit current for 32 outputs ~ 6 AShort-circuit current per output ~1.5 AElectronic fuseOvertemperature and overvoltage protection24 V power outputs with protection diodes and filtersSpecial output capacitors minimise electromagnetic emissionsExternal 24 V supply screened through a protection circuitryShutdown logic when the external supply voltage drops unter 5 V
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PCIe Digital I/O Board, 64 Optically Isolated I/O Channels, 24V
APCIE-1564
32 digital inputs, 24 V, isolated16 interruptible inputs32 digital outputs, 24 V, isolated, 10 to 36 V, 500 mA/channelOptical isolation 1000 VWatchdog for resetting the outputs to "0" (when Power-On)Protection against fast transients, overvoltage, electrostatic discharge and high-frequency EMIInputs: voltage reversal, input filtersOutputs protected against short circuitOvertemperature and overvoltage protectionDiagnostic report in case of short circuits, overtemperature, voltage drop ...24 V power outputs with protection diodesShutdown logic when the external supply voltage drops below 5 V
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PCIe Digital I/O Board, 32 Optically Isolated I/O Channels, 24V
APCIE-1532
16 digital inputs, 24 V, isolated16 interruptible inputs16 digital outputs, 24 V, isolated, 10 to 36 V, 500 mA/channelOptical isolation 1000 VWatchdog for resetting the outputs to "0" (when Power-On)Protection against fast transients, overvoltage, electrostatic discharge and high-frequency EMIInputs: voltage reversal, input filtersOutputs protected against short circuitOvertemperature and overvoltage protectionDiagnostic report in case of short circuits, overtemperature, voltage drop ...24 V power outputs with protection diodesShutdown logic when the external supply voltage drops below 5 V
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Motorcycle Battery Testers
ELAK Motor-Cycle Battery Testers are designed for testing batteries used in motor-cycles, scooters, ATV''s, etc. These testers check the voltage drop of the battery under a fixed load and confirm the status of the battery full, weak or dead. The new generation motor-cycle and scooters are fitted with an electrical start. It is therefore very essential to test these batteries under load, to ensure that the batteries are capable of starting the vehicle.
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Ground Grid Tester
GGT Series
The GGT500 ground grid integrity tester is designed for inspection of the substation ground grid. It can also be used as a portable micro-ohmmeter with Both Sides Grounded and Remote Control functionalities. It is intended to inspection the conditions of a grounding system beneath substations, testing of medium- and high-voltage circuit breakers, disconnecting switches, high-current bus bar joints, cable splices, and different high-current links.In the United States when inspecting the quality of the grounding systems beneath a substation, the proper procedure is to inject 300 A DC during a time period of 60 s. This is what the GGT500 will do, and in that time period, the current path and voltage drop are checked. Also acting as a micro-ohmmeter, the GGT500 can test low resistance values by producing high test currents of up to 500 A.The instrument is placed in an unbreakable, plastic case with IP67 protective rating (with closed lid). Although very portable and lightweight, micro-ohmmeters have very high output power capabilities. High output voltage enables a wider measurement range at higher test currents, as well as the use of thinner/longer test cables. GGT500 ground grid integrity tester generates a true DC ripple-free (less than 1 % ripple) current with automatically regulated test ramps. This significantly decreases magnetic transients and ensures great accuracy.When used for testing in Both Sides Grounded conditions, a special current clamp powered from the ground grid integrity tester is used for measuring a current through groundings. If even a higher safety level is required, the remote control feature enables the operator to perform measurements from a distant location, away from the instrument and test object.
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12-24V Multi-functional Auto Tester With LCD Display
6511
Peaceful Thriving Enterprise Co Ltd
Test the automotive electrical system within 12-24V. In order to save the testing hours for the automotive electrical system, the tester is designed to test the system without re-connection between the vehicle battery and the testing components. For the testing and safety purpose, the tester contains short-circuit protection, which can also check the ground connection without voltage drop test. The short-circuit protection system contains the recoverable fuse, so the technician will not waste the fuses during the testing. The extension cable is long enough for a technician to test the whole system for the vehicle. Therefore, the technicians do not have to search for ground connection constantly.
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Fully Automatic Transformer Winding Resistance Tester
Measure DC resistance of transformers windings etc. Introduction: The NMC ''TDR'' is a high precision, new generation, light weight large output current and micro-processor controlled tester. This replaces old DC wheat stone bridge and double arm bridge for measurement of DC resistance. ''TDR'' adopts new advanced test current power supply technology, four terminal measurement, digital display of resistance value and test current. ''TDR'' is powered by 220V AC mains single phase supply. The measurements are accurate as the test current is highly stable. High automation is achieved with automatic discharge warning.Principle: The constant current generated is fed to the resistance under test through the current terminals and the voltage drop across the resistance under test is measured and displayed in ohms. A true four terminal measurement is used to eliminate the need for lead resistance compensation.
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PCIe Digital I/O Board, 64 Optically Isolated I/O Channels, 5V-HS
APCIE-1564-5V-HS
32 digital inputs, 5 V, isolated16 interruptible inputs32 digital outputs, 5 V, isolated, 10 to 36 V, 500 mA/channelOptical isolation 1000 VWatchdog for resetting the outputs to "0" (when Power-On)Protection against fast transients, overvoltage, electrostatic discharge and high-frequency EMIInputs: voltage reversal, input filtersOutputs protected against short circuitOvertemperature and overvoltage protectionDiagnostic report in case of short circuits, overtemperature, voltage drop ...24 V power outputs with protection diodesShutdown logic when the external supply voltage drops below 5 V
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LOADpro Dynamic Test Leads
180
*LOADpro Test Leads load the circuit to see if current can flow. *By loading the circuit, LOADpro makes a voltage drop test “on the fly”. *Just press the switch – the test results can not lie. *Use LOADpro w/your DMM and follow our test method - you will find wiring faults quicker. *LOADpro Test Leads feature SteadyPin Probe Tips, which allows the probe to sit firmly on a male ECM or connector pin. *LOADpro are OEM approved – finds corroded circuits fast!
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100 Watt Dynamic Measurement DC Source, 20V, 5A
66332A
The Keysight Mobile Communications DC Source 663xx series offers several features ideal for testing wireless and battery powered devices. Excellent voltage transient response ensures maximum test-system throughput by minimizing device shutdowns due to significant voltage drops in the test wiring. Built-in advanced measurement system to accurately measure battery current drains when the device operates in different modes and a Keysight-developed feature that enables cellular telephone manufacturers to detect permanently and intermittently open-sense wire connections. The Keysight 66332A Dynamic Measurement dc Source provides dynamic measurement and analysis of voltage and current waveforms. It is ideal for testing digital wireless communications products/components because it not only provides the power for testing, but also performs the peak current measurements required to characterize the pulsed current demands of these products.
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Software to Simulate Large Area Semiconductor Devices
Laoss
Laoss is a powerful software to simulate large area semiconductor devices (OLED, thin-film PV), taking into account the voltage drop in the electrodes due to important resistive effects when the size of the device increases.Simulation of large area semiconductor devices (OLED, thin-film PV)Coupling law input: analytical or tabulated (experimental or simulated) IV curveDevice optimization (electrode material, device geometry etc...)High speed computation
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Field Effect Rectifiers
ST field-effect rectifier diodes (FERD) help improve designs with new versions focusing on trade-off upgrades. Field-effect rectifier diodes belong to our STPOWER family. The design of the FERDs has allowed both a decrease in the voltage drop and a decrease in the leakage current temperature coefficient. As a result, the runaway safety margin is improved and maybe beyond the typical safety margin of Schottky barrier diodes.
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Air Core Electric Arc Furnace Reactors
Arc Furnace Reactors are serially connected reactors that are installed in the supply systems of arc furnace transformers to stabilize arc and limit the unstable arc furnace current and voltage drop which optimize their melting process. These buffer reactors are connected in series to the primary side of the furnace transformer. Typically these reactors are tapped coils and manufactured as per customer'stap requirements.
